Psoriasis (flaky lichen) in today's world has become a huge problem of humanity.Due to its external manifestation, this disease continues to cause distrust of healthy people and leaves a significant imprint on nature and the desire to communicate with patients with psoriasis.An ignorant person can easily confuse psoriasis with infectious skin disease and be scared of infection.A person's age and gender do not affect the development of psoriasis: a person may have a disease from birth or may look completely sudden.A greater percentage gets sick at a young age.
The dermatologist is involved in the treatment of psoriasis.If psoriasis is suspected, be sure to contact this specialist: it will perform a diagnosis (this may require a biopsy of the skin), determine the form of the disease and take over treatment.
The causes of psoriasis
Psoriasis is associated with a disorder of the cycle of separation and maturation of the skin cells.In this disease, the area, the wiping of the upper layers of the skin, occurs faster than usual.There are several opinions from medical professionals about the causes of psoriasis and the study of this issue is still ongoing.Some distinguishes two types of this disease: the first is associated with impaired immune processes, which are hereditary and more common is found at a young age, and the second type is not associated with heredity and affects the skin, such as the first but nails and joints and are found in adulthood.
Other researchers tend to believe that psoriasis is based on impaired immune system, provoked by other pathologies, stress, inappropriate climate and even diet.Thus, according to this opinion, psoriasis is a systemic disease that can be transformed into psoriatic arthritis and extend to other tissues and organs with certain impaired immunity.
We can confidently say that psoriasis is a disease of non -infectious nature.Today, it is considered an autoimmune hereditary multiphector disease.
Triad of signs of psoriasis
Diagnosis of psoriasis is not always easy even for a dermatologist.Regardless of the form of psoriasis, there are symptoms, the presence of which definitely indicates this disease.They are usually called a triad of signs of psoriasis:
- "Stay spots" - if you start exfoliating yourself with plaques, then the scale, similar to the particles of the old, will be separated, and the spot itself is similar to the place of Stein;
- The Terminal Film is a bright red shiny skin area that can be detected by eliminating all scale;
- "Bloody dew" is the appearance of small drops of blood with a complete scraping of plaques.
Psoriasis is a treacherous disease, the beginning of which is sudden and unpredictable and not always possible complete treatment.This disease often goes into latent form in the treatment process.It is difficult to diagnose psoriasis because of the variety of its forms and stages, each characterized by its own symptoms.
Psoriasis stages
Three stages are distinguished in the development of psoriasis:
- progressive (characterized by the advent of a large number of small papules in new areas);
- stationary (characterized by the lack of new rashes and the formation in the already affected areas of silver white scales);
- Regressive (characterized by gradual absorption of plaques, normalization of skin color and reduction of peeling).
How is psoriasis transmitted and overlaps?
Our article has already said of the non -infectious nature of psoriasis.This means that psoriasis is not infected and do not be afraid of contacts and communication with people who have it.Psoriasis has no routes to transmit either through kisses, through sexual contact, or through blood.There is also no transmission of a contact house to the disease, so you can safely take care of patients with psoriasis and use common objects.Even when you touch directly to infected areas of the skin, the infection does not occur.From all this we can conclude that a person who is suffering from psoriasis is not dangerous to healthy people and that this disease should not have an effect on the attitude towards it by society.
How dangerous is psoriasis
Complications of psoriasis are nail damage and severe forms of the disease (psoriatic arthritis, pustular, erythroderma, seborrheic, sheets and exudative psoriasis).The psoriatic lesions of the nails themselves already show the more incurring development of the pathology of the joint.Nail distortion in the presence of psoriasis is clear
A bell for the development of psoriatic arthritis.The Presence of Psoriatic Arthritis Can Lead to Violations in the Work of Many Systems and Organs of the Body: Conjunctivitis and Other Eyes of the Eyestinal Diseases and MucousLiver and Spleen, Pathology of the Central Nervous System (Up to Epileptic Seizures and Encephalopathy), Muscle Pain and Atrophy, Serious Disorders of the Heart of the Heart (MIO).This information allows us to say with confidence that psoriasis is not just a disease that causes psychological discomfort, but a serious pathology that requires timely treatment.
Where does psoriasis occur?
Favorite places of psoriasis are considered areas of flexors and extensors, joints, nails, head hair, palms, legs and face.We will analyze more and how psoriasis manifests itself.
Nail psoriasis. This disease is well studied, but it is not easy to diagnose, especially in the presence of fungal diseases.Nail psoriasis can be an independent disease and a consequence of vulgar psoriasis.The main symptoms of nail psoriasis are considered to be a change in the color of the plates (the appearance of gray or yellow shades), the transverse rigor and thickening of the skin around the nails.Special signs of nail psoriasis are a thimble symptom (formation of nail pit), bruising under the nails and trayhionichia (deformity and leveling of the nail, the appearance
roughness and fading of the plate).Treatment for nail psoriasis requires constant nail care, except for all nail injuries and manicure.To get a good result and lack of remission, you will need to include nail care measures in your daily routine.
Psoriasis of flexors and expanders.For psoriasis of the skin in the area of flexors and extensors, the appearance of redness in the area of natural folds of the skin (folds of the elbow and knee, axillary cavity, groin, genitals and mammary glands) is characteristic.A characteristic characteristic of this type of psoriasis is the lack of peeling, but there is pain in the area of rashes.The causes of such pathology are severe sweating, especially in combination with fungal infections.Particularly often psoriasis of the hands and feet occurs in the spring.
Scalp psoriasis. Psoriasis of the head is an independent disease, but can be combined with different types of psoriasis.The first sign of this condition is severe itching in the back area.The itching will be followed by a rash, frequent and single rashes.The rash appears not only on the scalp, but also in the nearby areas of the skin.The skin behind the ears becomes wet and can be covered with cracks.Psoriasis of the hair of the head is successfully treated but takes time.
Psoriasis of the face. Psoriasis is not common in the face.It has typical signs of skin psoriasis.After papules on the face, the scars can remain.Psoriasis may occur on the face due to hereditary predisposition, long depression, reduction of overall immunity and injuries.
Vulgar psoriasis. This is the most common form of psoriasis.The signs of vulgar psoriasis are small rashes covered with silver flakes, usually arranged symmetrically and to abrasions or cuts.
Genital skin psoriasis. As can be seen from the name, this form is characterized by rashes in the form of drops.The rashes are highly located above the skin level and fragmentation.In most cases, a stopped psoriasis is observed in girls after staphylococcal infection.
Pustular (exudative) psoriasis. Bonds with this form of psoriasis are similar to small blisters with serous unfortunate fluid inside.Blisters are itchy, but when they are combing them, the risk of infection is high.Pustulent psoriasis is complex in treatment, so don't let it go.
Psoriatic arthritis. This shape can hit not only small joints, but also the spine.Symptoms are joint swelling, inflammation and restriction of joint mobility, deformity of the joints, which can lead to damage.
Psoriasis
In forums and in life, people often ask how to cure psoriasis and is it possible to get rid of it forever, what restrictions are prices for treating psoriasis and where is it treated?Psoriasis agents can be purchased at pharmacies of urban hospitals or ordered through the Internet appeal, but first you need to understand the prescription of the attending physician (a psoriasis cure and treatment method is not selected independently but an extremely dermatologist).We will analyze more and more how to treat and cure psoriasis.
Psoriasis
Lighting is widely used by modern dermatology.In the treatment of psoriasis, its successful use confirms the UV lamp 311NM or as it is called the popular "psoriasis lamp".Before you start treating a lamp, you should consult a dermatologist as he is still ultraviolet.UVB rays have a beneficial effect on immunity, stimulate the production of vitamin D and metabolism.The psoriasis lamp does not require the use of photosensitizers, does not cause burns and scars (with proper use).There are some contraindications: the presence of exacerbations of acute inflammatory processes, tuberculosis in active form, tumor and more.The lamp can be used to treat children over three years of age.For the treatment of psoriasis, the lamp is used during the stationary stage or remission.A special nozzle is used to treat psoriasis of the hair on the head (it comes with a lamp).It is important to remember that the radiation of the lamp is dangerous for vision and watching it during work is dangerous to the health of the eyes.The built -in timer will help you calculate the safe time of using the lamp.
Psoriasis
Compliance with psoriasis diet is not less important for the effectiveness of general treatment.Such a diet necessarily includes healthy foods and vitamin complexes.The patient should enter the patient's body, normalizing the level of acidity without provoking the weakening of immunity.We will analyze more and more what products can be consumed for psoriasis and which is not worth it.A teaspoon of honey a day will enrich the body with the necessary vitamins.
Vegetables and fruits will help unload the body and fish oil - an excellent source of B vitamins. It will be a great choice for breakfast or dinner, pumpkin porridge, rich in minerals and vitamins.Olive oil is the only oil recommended for patients with psoriasis.The compulsory psoriasis food product should be fish fish, which strengthens, cures the skin and eliminates irritation.It is useful for psoriasis to organize fasting days.So, with psoriasis you can eat steam, roasted and cooked food and you will need to refuse fried and smoked.It is undesirable to use canned food, food dyes.Psoriasis is considered to be prohibited products, sweets and spices.Psoriasis is widely used in Pganano.
Psoriasis in children
Psoriasis in children manifests in about the same as in adults.In most cases, psoriatic lesions are localized to the knees, elbows or hair of the head.But there are times when the plates cover the whole body, although they can only pass in a few weeks.In one way, for both the child and the parents, psoriasis becomes a great stress.It will be a useful child to exercise to maintain physical shape, even to swim in the pool if you wish.It is important to pay attention to the child and contact a specialist on time for successful treatment.Among the forms that are most common in children, it is worth emphasizing the diaper, the ordinary, a drop -shaped, pustular psoriasis and psoriatic erythroderma.Today, psoriasis cannot be completely cured, but it is possible to weaken its manifestation.
It is important to help the child understand that he or she may be more strong than this disease and continue to live without losing the quality of life as much as possible.They treat psoriasis in children in the same way as in adults.But in most cases, they stop local treatment using glucocorticoid ointments and moisturizing creams.In severe forms, systemic treatment is prescribed.
In the treatment of psoriasis, folklore agents have gained great fame, but it is also worth resorting to them only with the doctor's permission.Traditional medicine offers the treatment of psoriasis a variety of recipes for homemade fat, tinctures and simply healthy recipes.Particularly effective is traditional medicine in the initial stages of psoriasis.
Climate therapy for psoriasis
Treatment with the sanatorium-rack in the seas produces positive results in the treatment of psoriasis.The sea is much smaller than the level of the oceans and thanks to the additional atmospheric layers, the perfect balance of long waves and medium ultraviolet rays is created.In addition, the fertile composition of the Dead Sea water, rich in minerals and salts, is known worldwide.Dermatologists will help to correct the optimal rest time in seawater and under the sun.The average recommended treatment for sanatorium in the Dead Sea is 28 days.The Black Sea coast also has a beneficial effect in the competent distribution of the time of the stay in the sun.As practice has shown, in compliance with the requirements of doctors, none of the patients have worsened.