The autoimmune disease of psoriasis has several stages of development.The initial stage is considered less problematic as it goes without complications.It is very important to identify the pathology during its appearance.At this stage, the treatment of psoriasis will be more successful.Therefore, with the first suspicions of his early development, it is necessary to contact an experienced specialist in order for him to diagnose the disease and choose optimal therapy to combat it.
The causes of the disease
Psoriasis is caused by various factors.The photo of its manifestations at the initial stage can be seen in medical reference books.Usually the disease is felt when a person reaches 18-25 years.The reasons for the development of the pathology are the following:
- Heredity;
- Stressful situations;
- Endocrine diseases;
- Metabolic disorders;
- Infectious diseases;
- Parasit invasion.
In the interest of the patient, try to recognize psoriasis at an early stage of development.It is especially worth considering any pathological changes to people who are at risk.
If you start treatment at the first symptoms of psoriasis, it will be more effective
Symptoms of the initial stage of different locations of localization
Psoriasis in adults and children, characterized by the initial stage of development, is recognized by certain symptoms.If a person is familiar with them, then it will not be difficult for him to suspect this disease.In this case, he will have a chance to contact a specialist in a timely manner and start a treatment course.
People should not ignore the following alarming signs:
- The sudden appearance of unusual skin rashes that are painted in bright color.They have clear edges.Spots are located in those places where wounds and damage to the integrity of the skin are present;
- Peeling in the area of rashes;
- The feeling of itching where spots are located.
At first, the rashes are small enough, so few people carry discomfort.They have a hemispherical shape and a smooth surface.After a few days, the papules begin to increase in size.Also, the rashes are covered with light flakes, which differ in silver and white.
The initial stage of psoriasis usually lasts several weeks.When the papules develop completely, they merge into large neoplasms that are placed in large areas of the skin.Psoriatic plaques are located in different places.It all depends on the area where the local immunity is more exhausted.
Elbows
Psoriasis of the elbows is not uncommon.The initial stage of the disease in this place is characterized by the flow of the plaque.It is recognized by such symptoms:
- Peeling of the upper layers of the epidermis;
- Red rashes;
- Skin transportation.
There is a noticeable discomfort in the affected area, which causes one to take action to eliminate it.
Rod
Often the disease begins to develop on the limbs.Early psoriasis is located on the legs.It can be recognized by small rashes that appear in this area.Gradually, the single spots are enlarged and connected to others.The first papules can be seen on the legs or knees.But remember that they are able to occur in other parts of the feet.
Head
Psoriatic rashes on the head at the initial stage of development are easy to recognize.In most cases, they are located in the hairy area, behind the ears and on the back of the head.These areas are the first to conquer the pathological process that causes an autoimmune disease.With such papules, one is constantly worried about itching.The stains themselves are damp to the touch.They can be covered with microscopic cracks.
Nails
Psoriasis in the first stage of the nails is easy to confuse with a fungal infection.The first manifestation of the disease is characterized moderately by the following course:
- Small grooves or pressed nail dots appear;
- The anomalies manifest to the root of the nails;
- The plate becomes more dumb and thick.
As the disease progresses, the nail will begin to exfoliate.Only adequate treatment started on time can prevent this process.
Person
Doctors rarely diagnose psoriasis of the face.Its appearance in this case is atypical.If this happens, then the red papules will appear on a person's skin.They are localized in such areas:
- Eyelids;
- Nasolabial folds;
- Around the eyes;
- Eyebrows;
- Picky.
Sometimes the papules appear on the lip mucosa and the inside of the cheeks.
Arms
Psoriasis on the hands, which is characterized by the initial stage of development, is much more commonly located in the area of the elbows and fingers.The papules in these areas look like small wounds with their appearance.Sometimes the rashes enter the palm of your hand.
Treatment
Psoriasis treatment should be responsible.The patient should know that he will not be able to completely get rid of an autoimmune disease.Doctors have not yet been able to develop perfect treatment for pathology, leading to complete recovery.After psoriasis goes to the remission stage, the patient will have to keep it constantly to avoid relapse.
The treatment of psoriasis at the original level of development is limited to the use of medicines and folk remedies that help reduce the severity of the symptoms of the disease.Dietary nutrition is a must.Physiotherapy treatment methods may also be required to improve the course.
Drug therapy
If the disease is complicated at the original level of development, then the patient will not be able to do without drug therapy.This course of treatment involves the use of all types of ointments and pills.
A doctor who is watching a patient with early psoriasis may prescribe local medicines.This will be ointments:
- Tar;
- Salicylic;
- Sulfur;
- With Solidol;
- Naphthalene and others.
The iron is good in that they almost never cause side effects.They are easily tolerated by the human body and at the same time effectively act in the fight against a disease that has just begun to manifest itself.
In the initial stage of psoriasis, hormonal drugs may be required, which are also used for external treatment of problem areas of the body and face.Most often, such medicines are prescribed in the form of ointments or creams.
The main disadvantage of these drugs is a high probability of developing side effects.If you use them for therapeutic purposes incorrectly or for too long, then you can greatly overcome the skin, cause redness and stretch.In addition, the body quickly gets used to hormonal agents, which is why they cease to act.
Not only ointments are used for early psoriasis.Doctors also offer to treat the disease with tablets.The visitor doctor may be offered medicines presented below.Psoriasis treatment is performed with the following medicines:
- Hepatoprotectors to maintain liver work;
- Anti -allergenic drugs to remove itching, edema and redness;
- Enzyme medicines to improve the production of the necessary enzymes;
- Non -steroidal remedies for suppressing inflammation;
- Seductive to normalize a psychosomatic condition."
Immunomodulators are very useful for psoriasis at the original level of development.
Physiotherapy
An important stage of the treatment of early psoriasis is physiotherapy.Modern medicine offers to get rid of plaques using the following methods:
- PUVA therapy;
- Ultrasound;
- Magnetotherapy;
- Cryotherapy;
- Selective herbal medicine;
- Medical baths with salt;
- Laser treatment.
Which of the methods to give preference should be resolved by a specialist who knows exactly how psoriasis looks in the early stages and how to cure it.
Folk remedies
Non -traditional medicine knows many ways to treat early psoriasis, which has not yet been able to spread to most areas and cause complications.It is best to use them in combination with drug therapy to achieve a faster and more constant effect.
For the treatment of psoriatic rashes at an early stage of development, it is customary to use such folk methods:
- From fresh celandine it is necessary to drain the juice.After the remains of the stems and leaves are applied to plaques in the form of a compress.With their help, you can reduce the pain and prevent the affected skin from being contaminated;
- The alcohol tincture in a series is suitable for combating psoriasis as it has a deficiency and anti -inflammatory effect.This tool is recommended to take 20 drops about 3 times a day;
- In the form of a mask you can use a mixture made of sea salt and white clay mixed in equal proportions.They hold the therapeutic composition for up to 30 minutes.The procedure is repeated every other day;
- You can be treated with dried rose branches.They must be burned.The remaining ash is treated with the affected areas.Before that the composition should be mixed with oil jelly in equal quantities;
- With early psoriasis, a decoction of jar (20 g), a string and St. John's wort (30 g each), Celendine (10 g), leaves of animals, nine roots, sazern and corn stigms (20 g), kalamus rhizomes (30 g) are very useful.1 tbsp.l.The resulting grass mixture should be poured with a glass of water and then boiled over low heat for 10 minutes.You should then insist the decoction of at least 30 minutes.The filtered drink should be drunk 100 ml every day 2 times;
- The therapeutic ointment is prepared from the dried celandine herbs, crushed to a state of dust and smalz.The ingredients are combined in part of 1: 4. Ready ointment should be applied to the dressing.
If the treatment of folk remedies will be done on time, then the noticeable improvements will become noticeable 2-3 weeks after the start of the therapeutic course.
Diet
During treatment and after recovery, a patient with psoriasis who began to fight him while he was at an early level of development should adhere to proper nutrition.The diet is a must.This requires the implementation of such rules:
- You cannot eat salty, spicy and acidic foods;
- Allergenic products need to be abandoned;
- Citrus fruits, marinades and smoked meats are prohibited;
- We will need to abandon red fruits, chocolate, eggs, honey and nuts;
- The diet should have different cereals, soups and low -fat dairy products;
- Preferences should be given to varieties of low fat from fish and meat.
Remember to comply with the drinking regimen.The more water a person drinks a day, the easier it is to get rid of the toxins that exacerbate the course of the disease.
Treatment characteristics in children
The principles have the treatment of children who have shown early psoriasis.They, like adults, should monitor a special diet and treat medication.In the absence of complications, folk methods can be used.
For the treatment of a child's psoriasis, they are appropriate:
- Medicines - ointments (with solid, salicylic, ichthyol), vitamins, sedatives (Valerian), antihistamines;
- Birch tar in the form of an independent remedy (soap);
- Baking soda for the intake of therapeutic baths;
- Medicinal herbs for the preparation of baths (series, chamomile).
Parents should ensure that their child, who is suffering from psoriasis, does not fall under the influence of stressful situations and avoids serious emotional experiences.He needs to create conditions in which he can feel comfortable.Also, babies with such a diagnosis should meet the correct regime of activity and rest.Sleep is especially important to them.
If a child or adult was found, the first signs of early psoriasis.They need to see a doctor urgently.The earlier this is done, the more the disease will be able to win.