Psoriasis is a disease of non -infectious origin, characterized by skin damage in the form of their dry raised bark. Such a crust is an inflamed area formed as a result of increased activity of white blood cells - lymphocytes and excessive formation of small capillaries in the superficial skin layer.
To date, the real causes of the disease have not been established. It is known that in most cases it is hereditary, that is, it is transferred to children from parents. At the same time, a person suffering from this disease is not a threat to the health of others, since special plaques formed on the skin are not infectious.
Some experts tend to believe that the development of the disease depends to a large extent on the condition of the human immune system, since psoriasis is in fact nothing more than the accumulation of a huge number of lymphocytes, blood cells that are directly related to the body's protective function. It is they who give the cover of the lesion of White.
Psoriasis can occur on any part of the body, even under the hair of the head. However, the skin most often suffers from the disease, constantly subjected to friction: on elbows, knees, between the ass.
The disease can occur in a completely healthy, never before, a collision after the transfer of severe stress. Its cause may also be small lesions as a result of accidental injury or burning. Dry cold weather can provoke the development of the disease in humans predisposed to it. The disease, which manifests itself in early childhood, can completely pass on its own as the child grows up.
Psoriasis Rashi can be located in completely different places. In addition to the usual place on the body and in the skin of the skin, the following can be distinguished:
In the development of psoriasis, three stages can be easily noticed:
The course of the pathology does not end there. The pathology runs in a circle, replacing all three stages. Therefore, after regression, it is especially important to pay attention to prevention.
More than six types of psoriasis are currently known, each of which has its own symptoms. Symptoms common to all forms of the disease include: sensation of skin tightness and severe itching.
The most often is the simple or other psoriasis among the residents of Russia. Its main symptoms include:
The reverse form has:
Genital psoriasis is felt by the appearance of a large number of small fragmented elements of inflammation in the form of drops and points. The color of such entities can vary to purple. A similar form of the disease is often manifested in the back of the back, hips and shoulders. The exacerbation of swinging form is usually observed after the transfer of any infection.
The most severe form of the disease involves Pabs psoriasis. Its main symptoms:
Most often, this shape is localized in the legs, arms, forearms. A separate form of the disease is considered to be psoriasis of the nails, which does not spread beyond the nail. It is possible to determine its presence through the appearance of the nails of lines, spots and dots of different sizes, change in the color of the nails, thickening the skin around and below them, easy to peel the nails. Usually psoriasis of the nails ends with their full loss.
The complication of the disease is psoriatic arthritis - the spread of skin inflammation to previous healthy joints. The disease is characterized by severe swelling of the joints, regardless of their location, often leads to damage.
There are no special clinical differences during psoriasis for men and women. In each case, weight and location depend on individual characteristics. The only thing that can be noted is that in men, rashes are often located on the inside of the thigh in the groin. In women, peeling can form under the mammary glands. This is especially characteristic of the menopause period when the disease worsens as a result of hormonal changes.
Pathology therapy should be complex and is given almost constant, which will not allow the formation of new foci. If you review psoriasis agents, the following forms and methods can be distinguished:
Psoriasis imposes some restrictions on the patient's life. You need to find out separately if it is possible to visit a sauna and bath with such a disease. In general, such procedures are very useful. They allow:
Thus, with psoriasis, a visit to the bath will also be appropriate, but it is important to carefully comply with all the rules for visiting the steam room.
Another important issue is to visit the solarium. It is much more complicated. The fact is that each device has a concentration of UV rays. The optimum wavelength is 300-400 nm. At the same time, the presence of the reflector increases the radiation force by 10%. Therefore, if the device is suitable for the parameters described and there is no reflector, a visit to the solarium within reason will give a positive effect.
It will be helpful to understand hair dyeing. When you turn on the hairy head of full color, it is better to refrain. Emphasis or coloring will be acceptable. If there is a gray hair dye and hair, a procedure is required, you should particularly carefully approach the choice of dye, give preference to quality products.
Talking if there is a characteristic of sex life in psoriasis, it is worth remembering that this disease is not tolerated. Don't be afraid of such people. All the complexity lies only in a complex that is often observed in such patients. Therefore, it is important to find a person who can be trusted and talk about the disease by being confident in an adequate reaction. In general, psoriasis does not in any way affect sex life. If the rashes are available to the genitals, they must be treated in order not to provoke a secondary infection.
As for the hereditary predisposition of psoriasis, there were many disputes. It cannot be argued that the child will definitely have a disease. Yes, it has a predisposition, but in compliance with prevention measures, you can avoid the development of pathology in the active phase.
It is noted that psoriasis can manifest even after a few generations among the greats.
Do they take the army with psoriasis The presence of psoriasis in the history of liberation from a military obligation can lead to release. If the person is registered in this pathology earlier, you must provide documents confirming the presence of psoriasis. In this case, the size and number of outbreaks is important:
Category B is the presence of three or more outbreaks with different localization. Category B - large foci of large sizes (more than 10x15 cm). Each case is considered individually by determining the weight of the current.
Prevention Given the fact that the pathology takes place according to the phases, it is important to pay attention to prevention after regression. First of all, it's a diet. This implies the exclusion of fats, fried dishes and spices. The diet should be diversified by vegetables, fish and cereals. During the spring, it is important for vitamin therapy.
The doctor can choose preventive procedures. With psoriasis, plasmapheresis and UOFO have proven themselves perfectly.
Careful attitude towards your health, strengthening the protective functions of the body, hardening, a positive life mood is usually avoided by the manifestations of a chronic disease over a long period of time.